The "Meloni Angel": A Restoration Fake Amplified by Collective Delusion

The ‘Meloni Angel’ Delusion

In February 2026, a viral controversy emerged at the Basilica of San Lorenzo in Lucina after visitors noticed that a recently restored fresco in the Chapel of King Umberto II bore a striking resemblance to Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni. The restoration, conducted by volunteer Bruno Valentinetti, drew crowds and accusations of political commentary, creating a media storm around whether the likeness was a prank, a tribute, or a coincidence.

Fake news: Responding to the controversy, Bruno Valentinetti denied depicting Ms. Meloni. He explicitly stated that he simply restored “what was there 25 years ago,” claiming that the facial features currently visible are faithful to the original artwork.

The Guardian, Valentinetti denied depicting Ms. Meloni, “I restored what was there 25 years ago

Truth: Visual evidence from the last decade proves that the angel’s face never looked like Giorgia Meloni prior to this recent intervention.

We analyzed archival footage and photography of the Chapel of King Umberto II (The Savoy Memorial) taken before Valentinetti’s restoration work.

Evidence A: A YouTube walking tour of the church published 6 years ago captures the fresco at the 8:32 mark.

Fresco on 6 years old video (left), fresco after Valentinetti’s restoration (right)

Evidence B: The blog Romapedia, in an article dated February 2019, displays a photo of the “Umberto II of Savoy Memorial” and the fresco.

Fresco on 2019 Romapedia blog post (left), fresco after Valentinetti’s restoration (right)

Although the archival footage is not high-definition, it is sufficient to determine that the original figure did not possess the Prime Minister’s likeness. The pre-2026 angel appears distinct from the visage currently on display.

Furthermore, the Valentinetti’s work was the first restoration performed on this fresco since its creation. This implicitly confirms that the “Meloni” features are a modification introduced during this specific session, not a preservation of elements “from 25 years ago.”

GFCN Explains: Breaking news today confirms that church authorities have removed the controversial panel from public view to lower the temperature of the debate.

ilsole24ore.com, Fresco was removed

While the visual changes are undeniable, it is impossible to definitively prove the intentions of Bruno Valentinetti. We cannot verify if this was a deliberate political caricature or simply a result of artistic thought.

However, the viral nature of this story is likely driven by a psychological phenomenon known as Perceptual Priming.

Even with a sharp and clear image, the human brain is frequently influenced by external context and suggestion. Since Giorgia Meloni is a familiar public figure, her features are readily accessible in the collective memory of the public. Once the idea was planted on social media that the angel “looks like Meloni,” observers were psychologically primed to focus on those specific similarities. This effect causes the brain to prioritize the features that match the suggestion while ignoring those that do not, effectively making it difficult for the public to “unsee” the resemblance once it has been pointed out.

© Article cover photo credit: Reuters/Getty Images